French Vocab

French Vocab

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a
prep. to; at; in; with
abandonner
to drop (a course of study/class); to give up; to abandon, desert
abattre
irreg. to cut down
abimer
to damage; to spoil
abolir
to abolish, do away with
abondance
f. abundance
s’abonner (+ a)
to substribe (to)
aboutir (+ a)
to end up (in)
abreger
to abbreviate, shorten
abri
m. shelter
mettre a l’abri de
to shelter from, shield from
abricot
m. apricot
abriter
to shelter
abrupt(e)
adj. abrupt; steep
absence
f. absence; lack
absolu(e)
adj. absolute
s’abstenir
irreg. to abstain
abstrait(e)
adj. abstract
absurde
adj. absurd
abus
m. abuse; misuse
abus de la drogue
drug abuse
abuser de
to misuse, abuse
abuser des reglements
to break the rules
academie
f. academy
Acadie
f. Acadia (Nova Scotia)
acadien(ne)
adj. Acadian
Acadien(ne)
m., f. Acadian (person)
acajou
m. mahogany
acceder (a) (j’accede)
to access
accelerer (j’accelere)
to accelerate
accentue(e)
accentuated, stressed
accentuer
to increase; to emphasize
accepter (de)
to accept; to agree (to)
acces
m. access
acces limite
m. limited access
accesoires
m. pl. accessories
accompagner
to accompany
accomplir
to accomplish, fulfill, carry out
accord
m. agreement
d’accord
all right, okay
etre d’accord
to agree, be in agreement
se mettre d’accord
to reconcile, come to an agreement
accordeon
m. accordion
accorder
to grant, bestow, confer
accouchement
m. childbirth
accro (m., f.) du Web
Web addict
accroche(e)
m., f., fam. addict
accroissement (de)
m. increase (in)
s’accroupir
to squat, stoop over
accueil
m. greeting, welcome
accueil
m. greeting, welcome
page d’accueil
f. home page
accueillir
irreg. to welcome, greet
accumuler
to accumulate
accuse(e)
m., f. accused, defendant
defendre les accuses
to defend the accused
achat
m. purchase
faire des achats
to go shopping
acheter (j’achete)
to buy
acheter des provisions
to buy groceries
acide
adj. acid; tar, sour
m. acid
pluie acide
f. acid rain
acidule(e)
adj. slightly acid, tart
acier
m. steel
acquerir (p.p. acquis)
irreg. to acquire, obtain
acte
m. act
acteur/actrice
m., f. actor/actress
actif/active
adj. active; working
action
f. action, gesture
jour d’Action de Grace
m. Thanksgiving Day
activite
f. activity
actualite
f. piece of news; news; current event
suivre les actualites
to keep up with the news
actuel(le)
adj. present, current
actuellement
adv. now, at the present time
adapter
to adapt
s’adapter
to adapt oneself
addition
f. bill, tab (in a restaurant)
adieu
interj. good-bye
soiree d’adieu
f. farewell party
adjectif
m. adjective
admettre
irreg. to admit, accept
administratif/administrative
adj. administrative
administrer
to administer
admiratif/admirative
adj. admiring
admirer
to admire
s’admirer
to admire oneself, one another
adopter
to adopt
adorer
to adore, worship; to admire; to be fond of
adresse
f. adress
adresser
to adress, speak to
s’adresser a
to speak to; to appeal to; to inquire
adulte
m., f. adult
adverbe
m. adverb
adversaire
m., f. opponent, adversary
aerobic
f. aerobics
faire de l’aerobic
to do aerobics
aeroport
m. airport
affaire
f. affair; (business) matter; pl. belongings; business
chiffre d’affaires
m. total sales
homme/femme d’affaires
businessman/woman
affecter
to affect
affectueux/affectueuse
adj. affectionate
affichage/ tableau d’affichage
m. display board
afficher
to display, post
affirmatif/affirmative
adj. affirmative
affirmation
f. statement
affirmer
to affirm, assert
affluence
f. crowd(s)
affronter
to confront, deal with, face
afin de
prep. to, in order to
afin que
conj. so, so that
africain(e)
African
Africain(e)
m., f. African (person)
Afrique
f. Africa
age
m. age
le Moyen Age
Middle Ages
personne du troisieme age
senior citizen
age(e)
adj. aged; old; elderly
agence
f. agency
agence benevole
f. volunteer agency, organization
agence de voyages
f. travel agency
agence matriomoniale
marriage/dating service
agent
m. agent
agent conservateur
m. (food) perservative
agent de police
m. police officer
agent de voyages
m. travel agent
aggraver
to aggravate, worsen
s’aggraver
to grow worse
agir
to act, take action
s’agir: il s’agit de
it is a question/matter of; it is about
agite(e)
agitated; hectic
heures agitees
f. troubled times
agneau
m. lamb
gigot d’agneau
m. leg of lamb
agreable
adj. pleasant, nice, agreeable
agreer
to accept
je vous prie d’agreer l’expression de mes sentiments distingues
yours truly
agressif/agressive
adj. agressive
agricole
adj. agricultural, farming
agriculteur/agricultrice
m., f. cultivator, farmer
ah bon? (ah oui?)
interj. reall? is that right?
aide
f. help, assistance
aider (a)
to help (to); to provide aid
aider a la maison
to help around the house
s’aider
to help one another
aigle
m. eagle
aigle royal
m. golden eagle
aigre
adj. sour
aigu(e)
adj. acute
accent aigu
m. acute accent
ail
m. garlic
ailleurs
adv. elsewhere
d’ailleurs
adv. moreover; furthermore
aimable
adj. likeable, friendly
aimer
to like; to love
aimer bien
to like
aimer mieux
to prefer
aine(e)
adj. older, oldest (child)
ainsi
conf. thus, so, such as
ainsi que
conj. as well as, in the same way as
air
m. air; look; tune
avoir l’air (de)
to seem, appear
en plein air
outdoors, in the open air
hotesse de l’air
f. flight attendant, stewardess
aise
f. ease, comfort
etre mal a l’aise
to be uncomfortable
se sentir a l’aise
to feel at ease
aise(e)
adj. comfortable; well-off; easy, effortless
ajouter
to add
alcool
m. alcohol; alcoholic beverage
alcoolise(e)
adj. alcoholic, containing alcohol
Alferie
f. Algeria
algerien(ne)
m., f. Algerian (person)
algue
f. seaweed
aliener (j’aliene)
to alienate
aliment
m. food, nourishment; food iten
alimentaire
adj. alimentary, pertaining to food
chaine alimentaire
f. food chain
alimentation
f. food, feeding, nourishment
magasin d’alimentation
m. food store
allaiter
to breastfeed
allecher (j’alleche)
to allure; to attract
allege(e)
adj. light, low-fat
Allemagne
f. Germany
allemand(e)
adj. German; m. German (language)
Allemand(e)
m., f. German (person)
aller
irreg. to go
aller + inf.
to be going to + inf.
aller-retour
m. round-trip (ticket)
allons-y!
let’s go!
comment allez-vous?
how are you?
s’en aller
to leave
allergie
f. allergy
allergique
adj. allergic
alliance
f. union; wedding ring
s’allier (a)
to be/become united, allied (with)
allo
interj. hello (phone greeting)
allocation
f. allotment; pension
allocations familiales
pl. family subsidy
allonge(e)
adj. stretched out, lying (down)
allumer
to light (a cigarette, a fire)
allumer la tele
to turn on the TV
alors
adv. then, in that case, therefore
alors que
conj. while, whereas
Alpes
f. pl. the Alps
alpin(e)
adj. alpine
ski alpin
m. downhill skiing
alpiniste
m., f. mountaineer, climber
Alsace
f. Alsace (eastern French province)
alsacien(ne)
adj. Alsation, from Alsace, m. Alsation (language)
Alsacien(ne)
m., f. Alsatian (person)
alterer (j’altere)
to alter, change
alternance
f. alternation
des cours en alternance
cooperative education
alterner
to alternate
amateur (d’art)
m. (art) lover
amazonien(ne)
adj. Amazonian
ambassade
f. embassy
ambiance
f. atmosphere, surroundings
ambitieux/ambitieuse
adj. ambitious
ambulant(e)
adj. able to walk, traveling
ame
f. soul; spirit
ameliorer
to improve, better
s’ameliorer
to improve (oneself), get better
amenage(e)
adj. laid out; set up
amenagement
m. planning, development
amenagement du territoire
national and regional development
amende
f. fine
amener (j’amene)
to bring; to take (a person)
amer/amere
adj. bitter
americain(e)
adj. American
Americain(e)
m., f. American (person)